tye is correct, as usual. The return value of m// when false in scalar
context is !1, which is special in that both numeric and
string slots are flagged on, with the string value "" and the numeric value 0. The
unary ~ op will use the integer value if that flag is on, so it really
sees a 0 (not a conversion of the empty string to a numeric value).
#!/usr/bin/perl -w
use strict;
use Devel::Peek;
my $x = !1;
Dump $x;
$_ = 'foo';
my $y = /x/;
Dump $y;
my $z = "";
Dump $z;
__END__
SV = PVNV(0x8143040) at 0x81293cc
REFCNT = 1
FLAGS = (PADBUSY,PADMY,NOK,POK,pNOK,pPOK)
IV = 0
NV = 0
PV = 0x8124658 ""\0
CUR = 0
LEN = 1
SV = PVNV(0x8143058) at 0x8129384
REFCNT = 1
FLAGS = (PADBUSY,PADMY,NOK,POK,pNOK,pPOK)
IV = 0
NV = 0
PV = 0x8126180 ""\0
CUR = 0
LEN = 1
SV = PV(0x811fab8) at 0x81293c0
REFCNT = 1
FLAGS = (PADBUSY,PADMY,POK,pPOK)
PV = 0x8149ce0 ""\0
CUR = 0
LEN = 1
So we were both incorrect: the return value is neither "" nor 0 but
!1.
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