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RonW,

I also have a C background, and agree about "state" variables being the Perl equivalent of C "static" variables.

Using "state" simplifies cases like the following where one shouldn't have to remember to print an HTML header, but also doesn't want it more than once:

#!/usr/bin/perl use strict; use warnings; use feature qw{ state }; sub html { my ($text) = @_; # Make the header idempotent state $b_header++ or print "Content-type: text/html\n\n"; print $text; } html("<br>This is some html, prior to which a header is printed\n"); html("<br>This is too (but the header was printed already)\n");

Output:

Content-type: text/html <br>This is some html, prior to which a header is printed <br>This is too (but the header was printed already)
say  substr+lc crypt(qw $i3 SI$),4,5

In reply to Re^9: Experimental features: autoderef vs postfix deref by golux
in thread Experimental features: autoderef vs postfix deref by stevieb

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