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What's the meaning of die ref $res... ?

by miguelele (Beadle)
on Jan 12, 2012 at 16:54 UTC ( [id://947581]=perlquestion: print w/replies, xml ) Need Help??

miguelele has asked for the wisdom of the Perl Monks concerning the following question:

Hi, I am handling errors in SOAP::LITE with the help of http://guide.soaplite.com/#error%20handling It works as I need, but I am stuck trying to understand this block of Perl code:
on_fault => sub { my($soap, $res) = @_; eval { die ref $res ? $res->faultstring : $soap->transport->status + }; return ref $res ? $res : new SOAP::SOM; };
Specially, after it dies, I do not understand the meaning of ref $res ? $res->faultstring : $soap->transport->status Is it referencing or something?

Any didactic help will be really appreciated.

Regards

Replies are listed 'Best First'.
Re: What's the meaning of die ref $res... ?
by Utilitarian (Vicar) on Jan 12, 2012 at 17:01 UTC
    Look for the Ternary operator in the perlop doc.
    ref $res ? $res->faultstring : $soap->transport->status
    Could be written as
    if (ref $res){ #$res is a reference and not a scalar die $res->faultstring; # exit printing the fault } else{ die $soap->transport->status; #Exit with the current transport statu +s of the SOAP object }
    print "Good ",qw(night morning afternoon evening)[(localtime)[2]/6]," fellow monks."
      Thank you, I get it now! It is no easy to make a search for "ref" or "?" or ":"
      Regards
        Indeed, until you know what it's called (at which point you probably understand it) searching for the ternary op can be difficult ;)
        print "Good ",qw(night morning afternoon evening)[(localtime)[2]/6]," fellow monks."
Re: What's the meaning of die ref $res... ?
by BrowserUk (Patriarch) on Jan 12, 2012 at 17:06 UTC

    If you feed the code you are having trouble with in to Deparse,-p you get:

    C:\>perl -MO=Deparse,-p -e"die ref $res ? $res->faultstring : $soap->t +ransport->status" die((ref($res) ? $res->faultstring : $soap->transport->status)); -e syntax OK

    And if we add a little horizontal whitespace to that:

    die( ( ref( $res ) ? $res->faultstring : $soap->transport->status ) );

    You can see that the ref( $res ) part is a conditional test to see if $res is a reference.

    If it is, then it passes $res->faultstring to die.

    Otherwise it passes: $soap->transport->status to die.


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