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File Properties/attributes in Win32

by blackadder (Hermit)
on Mar 14, 2006 at 11:27 UTC ( [id://536521]=perlquestion: print w/replies, xml ) Need Help??

blackadder has asked for the wisdom of the Perl Monks concerning the following question:

Dear All,

I ma trying to obtain the file/folder properties under win32 (the attributes such as hidden, readonly...etc). I have the following simple code
use Win32::File; my $path = $ARGV[0]; if (Win32::File::GetAttributes($path, $attrib)) { print $attrib, $/; } else { print "Error\n"; }
However, the output i get is just a number!

Can some please enlighten me on how can I get the attribes in human readble form?

Blackadder

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Re: File Properties/attributes in Win32
by rafl (Friar) on Mar 14, 2006 at 11:45 UTC

    As the documentation of Win32::File says GetAttributes returns the or-ed combination of the file attributes

    To chech if a given attribute is set or not you can use something like that:

    my $attrib; Win32::Fine::GetAttributes($path, $attrib); if ($attrib & HIDDEN) { # HIDDEN and other attributes are # exported by Win32::File by default print "$path is hidden\n"; }

    Cheers, Flo

      # HIDDEN and other attributes are exported by Win32::File by default

      Did you try that? If so, perhaps you could explain what I'm doing wrong here?

      #! perl -slw use strict; use Win32::File qw[ GetAttributes ]; while( my $file = glob $ARGV[0] ) { GetAttributes( $file, my $attrs ); printf "%1s%1s%1s%1s%1s%1s%1s%1s%1s %s\n", ( $attrs & ARCHIVE ) ? 'A' : ' ', ( $attrs & COMPRESSED) ? 'C' : ' ', ( $attrs & DIRECTORY ) ? 'D' : ' ', ( $attrs & HIDDEN ) ? 'H' : ' ', ( $attrs & NORMAL ) ? 'N' : ' ', ( $attrs & OFFLINE ) ? 'O' : ' ', ( $attrs & READONLY ) ? 'R' : ' ', ( $attrs & SYSTEM ) ? 'S' : ' ', ( $attrs & TEMPORARY ) ? 'T' : ' ', $file; } __END__ C:\test>junk4 *.pl Bareword "ARCHIVE" not allowed while "strict subs" in use at C:\test\j +unk4.pl line 7. Bareword "COMPRESSED" not allowed while "strict subs" in use at C:\tes +t\junk4.pl line 7. Bareword "DIRECTORY" not allowed while "strict subs" in use at C:\test +\junk4.pl line 7. Bareword "HIDDEN" not allowed while "strict subs" in use at C:\test\ju +nk4.pl line 7. Bareword "NORMAL" not allowed while "strict subs" in use at C:\test\ju +nk4.pl line 7. Bareword "OFFLINE" not allowed while "strict subs" in use at C:\test\j +unk4.pl line 7. Bareword "READONLY" not allowed while "strict subs" in use at C:\test\ +junk4.pl line 7. Bareword "SYSTEM" not allowed while "strict subs" in use at C:\test\ju +nk4.pl line 7. Bareword "TEMPORARY" not allowed while "strict subs" in use at C:\test +\junk4.pl line 7. Execution of C:\test\junk4.pl aborted due to compilation errors.

      Examine what is said, not who speaks -- Silence betokens consent -- Love the truth but pardon error.
      Lingua non convalesco, consenesco et abolesco. -- Rule 1 has a caveat! -- Who broke the cabal?
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        I didn't actually try it as I don't own a Win32 box, but the source code tells me that.

        Exporter doesn't seem to import the symbols in @EXPORT if you specify a list of symbols yourself. You can either not import the GetAttributes function, import all attributes yourself or use the attributes with their full name.

        I also think you could bug the author of the module to create an export tag that allows you to import all attributes at once.

        Flo

      I see,...

      This answers my question....

      ....Thanks.
      Blackadder
Re: File Properties/attributes in Win32
by planetscape (Chancellor) on Mar 14, 2006 at 11:44 UTC

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