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Re: Flattening Access DB to XML

by inman (Curate)
on Jan 27, 2004 at 14:07 UTC ( [id://324419]=note: print w/replies, xml ) Need Help??


in reply to Flattening Access DB to XML

The story so far:
Many thanks to all of the monks who came up with answers to my original post. I went with the DBI / DBD::ODBC approach because it was closest to my original idea and I had all of the components already installed.

The code below lacks any real error handling and doesn't log any error/status information. I will be doing that later.

Be gentle with your comments!
Inman

#! /usr/bin/perl -w # # Daniel Inman # # Dump access databases to XML using DBI and DBD::ODBC use strict; use warnings; use File::Find; use DBI; use IO::File; use XML::Writer; use Cwd; #use Data::Dumper; my $findpath = $ARGV[0] ? $ARGV[0] : '.'; my $output; my $xmlwriter; my $driver = "Microsoft Access Driver (*.mdb)"; # scan all files looking for *.mdb find({ wanted => \&processDatabase}, $findpath); # Process MDB files # Produce and XML file in the same directory with the same name but xm +l extension. sub processDatabase { return unless $File::Find::name =~ /([^\/]*\.mdb)/i; my $database = cwd . "/$1"; my $xmlfile = $database; $database =~ s!/!\\!g; $xmlfile =~ s/\.mdb$/.xml/i; $output = new IO::File(">$xmlfile"); $xmlwriter = new XML::Writer(OUTPUT => $output, DATA_MODE => 1, DA +TA_INDENT => 4); $xmlwriter->xmlDecl("UTF-8"); $xmlwriter->startTag ("Database", "path"=>"$database"); exportDatabase ($database); $xmlwriter->endTag ("Database"); $xmlwriter->end(); $output->close(); } # Export the database sub exportDatabase { my $database = shift; print "Exporting: $database\n"; my $dsn = "dbi:ODBC:driver=$driver;dbq=$database"; my $dbh = DBI->connect("$dsn") or die "Couldn't open database: $DBI::errstr; stopped"; my $sth = $dbh->table_info( "", "", "", "TABLE" ); while ( my ($catalog, $schema, $table, $type) = $sth->fetchrow_arr +ay() ) { if ($table) { print "Exporting $table\n"; my $sql = "select * from $table"; # Prepare the SQL query for execution my $sth = $dbh->prepare ("$sql") or die "Couldn't prepare statement:$DBI::errstr; stopp +ed"; # Execute the query $sth->execute() or die "Couldn't execute statement: $DBI:: +errstr; stopped"; $xmlwriter->startTag ("Table", "name"=>"$table"); # Fetch each row and print it while ( my (@row) = $sth->fetchrow_array() ) { $xmlwriter->startTag ("Row"); foreach (@row) { $xmlwriter->dataElement ("Column", $_); } $xmlwriter->endTag ("Row"); } $xmlwriter->endTag ("Table"); } } # Disconnect from the database $dbh->disconnect(); }

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