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Re^4: sequential substitutions

by Anonymous Monk
on Aug 03, 2018 at 11:56 UTC ( [id://1219811]=note: print w/replies, xml ) Need Help??


in reply to Re^3: sequential substitutions
in thread sequential substitutions

Basically, yes, though I am going to be doing it all at once (using a technique described in a later answer) - reading in the entire file, and then processing it with:

$fragment =~ s/<foo>\d+<\/foo>/'<foo>' . $i++ . '<\/foo>'/eg;

Thank you.

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Re^5: sequential substitutions
by AnomalousMonk (Archbishop) on Aug 03, 2018 at 15:00 UTC

    All that  foo foo foo stuff... That's a lot of foo-ing around for a simple substitution — and a lot of room for error to creep in. Another way (needs Perl version 5.10+ regex extensions):

    c:\@Work\Perl\monks>perl -wMstrict -le "use 5.010; ;; my $s = qq{www<foo> 3 </foo>\n<bar>999</bar>\n<foo>14 </foo>xx\n} . qq{<bar>998</bar>\nyyy<foo> 159</foo>z\n<bar>997</bar>\n} ; print qq{[[$s]]}; ;; { my $n = 1; $s =~ s{ <(foo)> \s* \K \d+ (?= \s* </\g-1>) }{ $n++ }xmsge; } print qq{[[$s]]}; " [[www<foo> 3 </foo> <bar>999</bar> <foo>14 </foo>xx <bar>998</bar> yyy<foo> 159</foo>z <bar>997</bar> ]] [[www<foo> 1 </foo> <bar>999</bar> <foo>2 </foo>xx <bar>998</bar> yyy<foo> 3</foo>z <bar>997</bar> ]]
    If you want to get rid of the leading/trailing whitespace, that's easily done. If you only have pre-5.10 regexes to work with, that can be handled too, although it's a bit more messy.


    Give a man a fish:  <%-{-{-{-<

      foo...

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