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Re^3: Creating dispatch table with variable in function name

by Laurent_R (Canon)
on Nov 22, 2017 at 08:45 UTC ( [id://1203996]=note: print w/replies, xml ) Need Help??


in reply to Re^2: Creating dispatch table with variable in function name
in thread Creating dispatch table with variable in function name

No, it's not a simple dispatch table with code refs in it, I certainly would not have any objections to that. What I am possibly worrying about is that the subroutine ref names are dynamically created.
  • Comment on Re^3: Creating dispatch table with variable in function name

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Re^4: Creating dispatch table with variable in function name
by Mr. Muskrat (Canon) on Nov 22, 2017 at 15:19 UTC

    Personal preference I guess. I see nothing wrong with this. It's far safer than AUTOLOAD, for example, you have to still have to write code for each piece (to create the dispatch table, the subroutines and the look ups).

      Per Laurent_R: "... I am ... worrying ... that the subroutine ref names are dynamically created."
      Per Mr. Muskrat: "Personal preference ... I see nothing wrong ... you have to still have to write code for each piece ..."

      What worries me is that, while strict is perfectly happy with it, the code below has a run-time error that may not be triggered for hours/days/weeks/months/...

      c:\@Work\Perl\monks>perl -MData::Dump -le "use warnings; use strict; ;; sub hiya { print 'hi from ', (caller(1))[3]; } ;; sub _x_foo { hiya; }; sub _x_bar { hiya; }; ;; my %disp = map { $_ => \&{ '_x_' . $_ } } qw(foo bar zot); dd \%disp; ;; $disp{foo}->(); $disp{zot}->(); $disp{bar}->(); " { bar => sub { "???" }, foo => sub { "???" }, zot => sub { "???" } } hi from main::_x_foo Undefined subroutine &main::_x_zot called at -e line 1.
      You have to write code for each piece in order for the whole thing to work reliably, but you may not discover that it doesn't until a very inopportune moment. If everything could be thoroughly tested prior to deployment, the queasy feeling in my stomach might be eased a bit, but even so...


      Give a man a fish:  <%-{-{-{-<

        What worries me is that, while strict is perfectly happy with it, the code below has a run-time error that may not be triggered for hours/days/weeks/months/...

        Okay... So does the equivalent static dispatch table.

        use strict; use warnings; ;; sub hiya { print 'hi from ', (caller(1))[3]; } ;; sub _x_foo { hiya; }; sub _x_bar { hiya; }; ;; my %disp = ( foo => \&_x_foo, bar => \&_x_bar, zot => \&_x_zot, ); dd \%disp; ;; $disp{foo}->(); $disp{zot}->(); $disp{bar}->();

        You have to write code for each piece in order for the whole thing to work reliably, but you may not discover that it doesn't until a very inopportune moment. If everything could be thoroughly tested prior to deployment, the queasy feeling in my stomach might be eased a bit, but even so...

        This is true for all Perl code though. There's a gajillion ways to write a script that "compiles" with strictures enabled but fails at runtime. This is why we write tests (unit, functional, etc).

        Add this to the script:

        sub AUTOLOAD { our $AUTOLOAD; warn sprintf "unknown subroutine '%s' called with params: '%s'\n", $ +AUTOLOAD, join "', '", @_; }

        Output:
        { bar => sub { ... }, foo => sub { ... }, zot => sub { ... } }
        unknown subroutine 'main::_x_zot' called with params: ''
        hi from main::_x_foohi from main::_x_bar

        Update: Yes, dynamically generated dispatch tables can cause problems if you aren't careful but that's true enough without them too. You can protect against most (all?) of the potential issues if you try. I'm not going to tell anything that they should or should not use dynamically generated dispatch tables in production. I do want to provide enough information for someone to be able to make that decision for themself.

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