http://qs321.pair.com?node_id=1154760

Recently, in Re: Testing in Perl, I said I was working on a script that automates multiple test builds of a module against a number of Perlbrew instances. Below are the brew_build.pl (brew control) script and the test.pl (test runner) script, and here's the git repo.

This works on all platforms I've tested it on (FreeBSD, Linux and Windows). For *nix, you need to have Perlbrew installed. On Windows, Berrybrew is required. You'll also require cpanm from App::cpanminus.

The reasoning behind this creation is due to the fact Travis CI only performs builds on Linux machines, and I wanted an easy way to perform release candidate builds on Windows as well in much the same manner.

It was rather quickly slapped together, but it's simply a prototype. Now that I know it works pretty well, I'm going to turn it into a proper Test module.

In your module, create a build directory in the root, and drop these two files into it. Here are some usage examples:

Run unit tests on all currently installed perl versions:

perl build/brew_build.pl

Remove all currently installed perl instances (except the one you're using), and install three new random versions, and run tests on those pristine instances (short forms for args (eg: -c for --count) are available:

perl build/brew_build.pl --reload 1 --count 3

Install all versions of perl available to Perlbrew, without removing existing instances, and enable verbose output:

perl build/brew_build.pl -d 1 -c -1

Install a specific version of perl, and run tests on all installed versions:

perl build/brew_build.pl -v 5.20.1

Example output (note that if one perlbrew instance fails tests, all processing stops (exit;) and the actual test output for the failed build is displayed along with the perl version so you can further investigate. Otherwise, on success:

% perl build/brew_build.pl perl-5.23.7 perl-5.22.1 perl-5.20.3 perl-5.18.4 perl-5.14.4 perl-5.12.5 perl-5.12.5 :: PASS perl-5.14.4 :: PASS perl-5.18.4 :: PASS perl-5.20.3 :: PASS perl-5.22.1 :: PASS perl-5.23.7 :: PASS

brew_build.pl

#!/usr/bin/perl use warnings; use strict; use Cwd; use Getopt::Long; my ($debug, $count, $reload, $version, $help); GetOptions( "debug=i" => \$debug, "count=i" => \$count, "reload=i" => \$reload, "version=s" => \$version, "help" => \$help, ); if ($help){ print <<EOF; Usage: perl build/brewbuild.pl [options] Options: --debug | -d: Bool, enable verbosity --count | -c: Integer, how many random versions of perl to insta +ll. Send in -1 to install all available versions. --reload | -r: Bool, remove all installed perls (less the current + one) before installation of new ones --verion | -v: String, the number portion of an available perl ve +rsion according to "perlbrew available" Note that only o +ne is allowed at this time --help | -h: print this help message EOF exit; } my $cwd = getcwd(); my $is_win = 0; $is_win = 1 if $^O =~ /Win/; run($count); sub perls_available { my $brew_info = shift; my @perls_available = $is_win ? $brew_info =~ /(\d\.\d+\.\d+_\d+)/g : $brew_info =~ /(perl-\d\.\d+\.\d+)/g; if ($is_win){ for (@perls_available){ s/perl-//; } } return @perls_available; } sub perls_installed { my $brew_info = shift; return $is_win ? $brew_info =~ /(\d\.\d{2}\.\d(?:_\d{2}))(?!=_)\s+\[installed +\]/ig : $brew_info =~ /i.*?(perl-\d\.\d+\.\d+)/g; } sub instance_remove { my @perls_installed = @_; if ($debug) { print "$_\n" for @perls_installed; print "\nremoving previous installs...\n"; } my $remove_cmd = $is_win ? 'berrybrew remove' : 'perlbrew uninstall'; for (@perls_installed){ my $ver = $^V; $ver =~ s/v//; if ($_ =~ /$ver$/){ print "skipping version we're using, $_\n" if $debug; next; } `$remove_cmd $_`; } print "\nremoval of existing perl installs complete...\n" if $debu +g; } sub instance_install { my $count = shift; my @perls_available = @_; my $install_cmd = $is_win ? 'berrybrew install' : 'perlbrew install --notest -j 4'; my @new_installs; if ($version){ $version = $is_win ? $version : "perl-$version"; push @new_installs, $version; } else { if ($count) { while ($count > 0){ push @new_installs, $perls_available[rand @perls_avail +able]; $count--; } } } if (@new_installs){ for (@new_installs){ print "\ninstalling $_...\n"; `$install_cmd $_`; } } else { print "\nusing existing versions only\n" if $debug; } } sub results { my $exec_cmd = $is_win ? "berrybrew exec perl $cwd\\build\\test.pl" : "perlbrew exec perl $cwd/build/test.pl 2>/dev/null"; my $debug_exec_cmd = $is_win ? "berrybrew exec perl $cwd\\build\\test.pl" : "perlbrew exec perl $cwd/build/test.pl"; my $result; print "\n...executing\n" if $debug; if ($is_win){ $result = `$exec_cmd`; } else { if ($debug){ $result = `$debug_exec_cmd`; } else { $result = `$exec_cmd`; } } my @ver_results = split /\n\n\n/, $result; print "\n\n"; for (@ver_results){ my $ver; if (/^([Pp]erl-\d\.\d+\.\d+)/){ $ver = $1; } my $res; if (/Result:\s+(PASS)/){ $res = $1; } else { print $_; exit; } print "$ver :: $res\n"; } } sub run { my $count = shift // 0; my $brew_info = $is_win ? `berrybrew available` : `perlbrew available`; my @perls_available = perls_available($brew_info); $count = scalar @perls_available if $count < 0; my @perls_installed = perls_installed($brew_info); print "$_\n" for @perls_installed; if ($debug){ print "$_ installed\n" for @perls_installed; print "\n"; } my %perl_vers; instance_remove(@perls_installed) if $reload; instance_install($count, @perls_available); results(); }

test.pl

#!/usr/bin/perl use warnings; use strict; use Cwd; my $cwd = getcwd(); if ($^O ne 'MSWin32'){ system "cpanm --installdeps . && make && make test"; } else { system "cpanm --installdeps . && dmake && dmake test"; }

Replies are listed 'Best First'.
Re: Automate multi-perl unit testing with Perlbrew/Berrybrew
by stevieb (Canon) on Feb 10, 2016 at 01:00 UTC

    Input regarding how the module would function, and what it would do is greatly appreciated.

    I'm already thinking commanding remote systems, hooks to various VCS for automation etc.