http://qs321.pair.com?node_id=1152543


in reply to dir match, dir may or may not appear

/usr/local/bin is a special case of /usr/*anydir*/bin so the various answers you were given in the CB would do the job. Here's one:

$path =~ m~^/usr (?: (?:/[^/\0]+|\\/)+ )? /bin~x;

that uses elements of my and tye's CB answers.

Premature optimization is the root of all job security