I want to list the arguments of allVars that is - $no1, $no2, $name1 and $name2.
In the usual Perl nomenclature, the arguments are simply the values that are passed in, and those can be found in @_.
Perl 5 doesn't (yet) support formal parameter lists / signatures of subroutines, so you can't introspect them.
Perl 6 exposes signatures as objects, and allows you introspect that parameter list:
$ perl6-m -e 'sub f($x, $a, $b) { }; say &f.signature.params.perl'
(Any $x, Any $a, Any $b).list
$ perl6-m -e 'sub f($x, $a, $b) { }; say &f.signature.params[1].name'
$a
$ perl6-m -e 'sub f($x, $a, $b) { }; say &f.signature.params[1].type.^
+name'
Any