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Re: multiple matches per line *AND* multiple capture groups per match

by hdb (Monsignor)
on Dec 21, 2013 at 18:24 UTC ( [id://1068048]=note: print w/replies, xml ) Need Help??


in reply to multiple matches per line *AND* multiple capture groups per match

In the assignment

(@complete_url, @filename) = ($_ =~ /$test_regexp/g)

all matches will be assigned to the array @complete_url. I would expect that you find the urls and filenames both in the array. So you have everything in one array and need to split it into two afterwards.

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Re^2: multiple matches per line *AND* multiple capture groups per match
by educated_foo (Vicar) on Dec 21, 2013 at 23:25 UTC
    This. Your solution is fine, but you need to do a bit of postprocessing, e.g.
    if (@groups = /$test_regexp/g) { while (@groups) { ($url, $file) = splice @groups, 0, 2; # ... } }
    or use a loop:
    while (/$test_regexp/g) { ($url, $file) = ($1, $2); # ... }
      Thanks, that also solves my problem.
Re^2: multiple matches per line *AND* multiple capture groups per match
by Special_K (Monk) on Dec 22, 2013 at 01:39 UTC
    Thanks, this answers my original question. So in general, is it not possible to do a multi-array assignment in a single line, i.e.: (@a, @b) = <some_expression>
      "So in general, is it not possible to do a multi-array assignment in a single line, i.e.: (@a, @b) = <some_expression>"

      That's correct with the syntax you're using there; however, you can do it with references. Here's a rather contrived example to demonstrate.

      #!/usr/bin/env perl -l use strict; use warnings; my ($letters, $digits) = get_arrays(); print "Letters REF: $letters"; print "Letters: @$letters"; print for @$letters; print "Digits REF: $digits"; print "Digits: @$digits"; print for @$digits; sub get_arrays { my @three_letters = qw{A B C}; my @three_digits = qw{1 2 3}; return (\@three_letters, \@three_digits); }

      Output:

      Letters REF: ARRAY(0x7ff684047ad0) Letters: A B C A B C Digits REF: ARRAY(0x7ff684047938) Digits: 1 2 3 1 2 3

      If you're unfamiliar with references, a good place to start is "perlreftut - Mark's very short tutorial about references". In the "The Rest" section, you'll find links to more detailed documentation on this topic.

      -- Ken

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