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references and :shared

by playingwithbots (Novice)
on Feb 25, 2003 at 17:59 UTC ( [id://238507]=perlquestion: print w/replies, xml ) Need Help??

playingwithbots has asked for the wisdom of the Perl Monks concerning the following question:

I want to do the following: 

my $ref:shared = {};

[download]

because I want to share a hash that I'm using like: 

$ref->{a}[0] = something;
$ref->{a}[1] = somethingelse;

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and need to share the data structure between my main routine and a thread.

But I get errors saying I can't make the ref shared. Anyone know how to "share" a reference. I also get an error when I try to: 

my $ref:shared = someobj::new();

[download]

Replies are listed 'Best First'.
Re: references and :shared
by jasonk (Parson) on Feb 25, 2003 at 18:18 UTC

    You can share references, just not in quite the same way. Instead of my $ref : shared = {};, use my $ref = &share({});. To share a multidimensional object you will also need to share the anonymous refs in your code the same way, so for your second example you will have to do:

    use threads::shared;
my $ref = &share({});
$ref->{a} = &share([]);
$ref->{a}[0] = something;

    [download]

    For shared objects you can use the same technique: my $ref = &share(someobj::new()). (Note that this is covered in the threads::shared documentation).

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[d/l]
[select]
      Thanks, that did the trick. I guess I read the ":shared" stuff and used it and never went back to check the docs for a solution.
[reply]

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