http://qs321.pair.com?node_id=11100402

Anonymous Monk has asked for the wisdom of the Perl Monks concerning the following question:

Hi Monks,

I have a function with should select files by a given list of extension. I wrote a program, which did not work. After playing a little around I found a working solution (using a local variable: my $x). But I do not understand, why my first version is not working.

Can you help me explaining the difference between this two versions:

In the first version the expression(@ext) is replaces by '1';

In the second version the expression(@ext) is correct. ('f.*\\.txt$', 'f.*\\.txt.*$')

Thanks for your help !!!

use strict; use warnings; use Data::Dumper qw(Dumper); $\="\n"; my @ext; my @list=('f1.txt','f2.txtx','f3.xtxt','x1.txt'); my $ex="f*.txt,f*.txt*"; print " Version 1: Not working--------------------------------"; @ext=map { $_=quotemeta($_).'$'; s/\\\*/.*/;} split(/,/,$ex); + # <<<<<< compare this line print "qr=".Dumper(\@ext); foreach my $e(@ext) { foreach my $f(@list) {print "Match: ($e) => $f" if ($f=~m/$e/); }} print " Version 2: working--------------------------------"; @ext=map { my $x=quotemeta($_).'$'; $x=~s/\\\*/.*/g; $_=$x;} split(/,/ +,$ex); # <<<<<< compare this line print "qr=".Dumper(\@ext); foreach my $e(@ext) { foreach my $f(@list) {print "Match: ($e) => $f" if ($f=~m/$e/); }}