my $grammar = <<'GRAMMAR'

  {
      use strict;
      use warnings;

      sub treeify {
         my $t = shift;
#	 my($l,$r) = (shift,shift);
	 while(@_) {
	     my($l,$r) = (shift,shift);
	     
	     $t = [ 'op',$l, (ref $t eq 'ARRAY' && !$#$t ? @$t : $t), (ref $r eq 'ARRAY' && !$#$r ? @$r : $r) ]
	 }
         return $t;
      }
   }

  startrule: bin_op

  bin_op: comp_op 
 # Lowest precendance.
  comp_op: <leftop: add_op COMP add_op>
              { treeify(@{$item[1]}); }

   add_op: <leftop: prod_op SUM prod_op >
              { treeify(@{$item[1]}); }

   prod_op : <leftop: mod_op PROD mod_op >
              { treeify(@{$item[1]}); }
   # Highest precendance.

   mod_op : <leftop: term MOD term >
              { treeify(@{$item[1]}); }

   SUM      : '+' | '-'
   PROD     : '*' | '/'
   MOD      : '%'
   COMP     : />=?|<=?|!=|==?|le|ge|eq|ne|lt|gt/


  term: function 
            | '(' bin_op ')' { $item[2] }
            | number
            | string

  if: /if/i '(' list_bin_op list_bin_op bin_op ')' { ['func',@item[1,3..5]] }
  concat: /concat/i '(' list_bin_op(s) bin_op ')' { ['func',$item[1],@{$item[3]},$item[4]] }
  left: /left/i '(' list_bin_op bin_op ')' { ['func',@item[1,3,4]] }
  right: /right/i '(' list_bin_op bin_op ')' { ['func',@item[1,3,4]] }
  ifnull: /ifnull/i '(' list_bin_op bin_op ')' { ['func',@item[1,3,4]] }

  function: if | concat | left | right | ifnull

  number: /[+-]?\d+/ { $item[1] }
  string: { $_ = extract_quotelike($text); chop; substr($_,0,1,''); $_; } { [@item] }

#$thisparser->startrule($item[2],1,$type)

  list_bin_op: bin_op ',' { $item[1] }

GRAMMAR
;